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什么是第一方数据?初学者指南

2024-03-20 10:28:34
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你收集客户数据吗?答案很可能是肯定的(即使你不知道)。无论是来自营销邮件的回应,还是来自营销软件的数据,甚至只是从客户那里得出的反馈,在你手头的第一方数据收集中,你拥有最有力的数据

为了理解为什么第一方数据如此重要,了解什么是第一方数据、优先考虑它的好处以及可能遇到的障碍是很重要的。下面你将找到所有这些内容,以及来自其他企业主的LIKE.TG调查结果,他们正在处理这个话题。

无论你的业务处于哪个阶段,都对了解和利用第一方数据有所帮助,作为一名中小企业的营销人员,它将帮助你获得更多的客户,并更好地为你已经拥有的客户提供服务。

什么是第一方数据?

营销背景下,第一方数据(1P)是关于你的客户、订阅者或访问你的任何营销渠道的信息。这包括你网站上的用户行为、移动应用、社交媒体渠道和营销电子邮件等。这些数据尤其有价值,因为它们直接来自你的客户。第一方数据的一个子集,称为零方数据,还包括客户故意提供的信息,例如对调查的回应。

第一方数据的来源

以下是据LIKE.TG的2022年隐私专注营销人员调查显示的一些常见的客户数据来源*

常见的第一方数据来源还包括你拥有无障碍访问数据的所有营销渠道。这些渠道可以包括:

  • 网站:如上面的调查数据所示,对于任何企业来说,网站都是最重要的第一方数据来源之一。当用户访问网站、与内容互动、注册订阅或从其他营销渠道找到网站时,这些都是宝贵的信息,可以改善客户体验,或根据客户行为优先考虑未来的网站更新。

  • 社交媒体作为消费者和企业之间的一种无处不在的互动方式,社交媒体是收集客户数据的一个高流量接触点。社交媒体平台通常提供本地分析功能,可以提供有价值的人口统计信息以及客户对高效内容的见解。这包括诸如展示次数、参与度和链接点击等指标,这些指标可以为未来的营销内容(在社交媒体和其他渠道上)提供信息。

  • 电子邮件:根据LIKE.TG的2022年电子邮件和社交媒体营销调查**,作为一种被100%的企业采用的渠道,电子邮件代表了一个巨大的机会,可以接触到你的客户,你不能错过。电子邮件是消费者最喜欢的沟通方式之一,它完全由你的企业拥有和控制,这意味着你对你收集的数据具有完全的访问权和控制权。

  • 移动应用:如果你的企业拥有自己的移动应用、在现有移动平台上运营,或者进行SMS营销,那么就有大量的客户数据可以收集。短信的开启率高达99%[1],这为你学习更多关于与你的客户产生共鸣,并进一步获得参与度(希望能转化)的内容类型提供了难得的机会。

其他类型的客户数据有哪些?

除了第一方数据及其子集零方数据之外,还有两种值得讨论的客户数据形式。第二方数据和第三方数据分别表示已被其他公司出售或共享的信息,或从独立的数据聚合机构获取的信息。

为什么专注于第一方数据很重要?

对于我们来说,你应该了解所有可用类型的客户数据,但它们不应该是首要考虑的,特别是对于资源有限的中小企业而言。第一方和零方数据是你控制的数据,是你的客户自愿提供的。这种类型的数据更能体现你的受众真实的情绪,并且获取和使用这些数据的成本较低。

完全拥有的数据还可以更好地融入你的营销技术体系的其他领域,进一步提高技术的效果(显然也是你的营销结果)。最后,拥有可靠的客户数据让你对于营销个性化的机会有更深入的了解,从而改进客户旅程,提供更个性化的体验,提供更大的细分机会,并从整体上提高营销投资回报率。

使用第一方数据的好处是什么?

提升客户体验

第一方数据是直接从你的客户那里获得的数据。由于这些数据可能包括关于他们对产品/服务的需求、他们与你的内容互动的频率,或者揭示导致他们不转化的原因等信息,所以在改善客户的整体体验方面,它尤为重要。

利用这种方式使用第一方数据,制作真正与你的客户共鸣的个性化营销内容,加强网站体验的效率,为产品和服务的开发提供信息,甚至通过定义客户人物进一步界定你的目标受众。

数据洞察更可靠

由于第一方数据直接来自客户,它提供了对你的目标受众在关系中想要什么的最准确洞察。这也适用于社区情绪之外的客户信息(例如人口统计、公司统计和心理统计数据)。

你可能会对你最忠诚的客户有一些惊人的发现,包括一个你可能不知道的强大的受众细分。这使你能够在营销角度上更加包容性,从而扩大你的营销视角(并在普遍意义上成为一个更有社会责任感的企业)。

提高投资回报率

当适当实施时,改进的客户体验、更有洞察力的数据以及由此而来的营销工作的更新将必然提高你的营销投资回报率。无论是通过更高效地应用你当前的策略,对你的受众有新的了解,还是通过增加营销内容的个性化,所有的努力都将导致改善的营销结果。

使用第一方数据面临的挑战是什么?

收集数据和得出洞察需要资源和专业知识

如果你还没有一个健全的客户数据管理(CDM)策略,要迅速掌握它可能会有些困难。正确分析客户数据需要了解你获取客户数据的来源,将营销工具连接在一起以共享数据,以及实际进行分析的人员。我们将在下面讨论更多关于这些资源的内容,但在计划更多地利用第一方数据时,要注意这个要求。

数据的使用需要明确的目标,并与组织目标相匹配

在没有商业目标或营销目标的情况下收集数据,有点像堆积土壤,但没有卡车来运送它。当然,你的数据很多,但你无法利用它。要理解什么数据最重要,以及它将如何影响你的战略和策略,拥有明确的营销目标是至关重要的。在我们关于如何分析营销数据的文章中,我们介绍了一种SMART目标设置方法,在开始时定义最重要的关键绩效指标。简单来说:设置SMART目标可以使你的客户数据洞察朝着具体且可衡量的目标发展。

分析和实施第一方数据是一个需要维护的持续过程

如前所述,充分利用你的客户数据涉及很多初步工作。然而,这也是一个持续的过程。确保数据源保持准确,并应对来自行业巨头的变化(例如第三方Cookie的结束和特定平台的法规),需要长期投入大量的时间和精力。

客户数据管理工具和资源

技术

有多种软件解决方案可帮助客户数据管理。

  • 数据管理:数据管理软件充当统一的数据收集平台,对来自各种渠道的业务数据进行组织和分析,如软件、客户数据库和社交媒体等。其目标是以易于使用的格式呈现数据。这一方面尤为重要,尤其是考虑到根据LIKE.TG的2022年数据可视化营销调查***,89%的营销人员表示,他们的经理更喜欢使用数据可视化的报告。

  • 客户关系管理(CRM):CRM软件是一种技术解决方案,帮助你的企业管理当前和潜在客户的数据,目的是与他们保持良好的关系。它可以让你跟踪潜在客户,发送营销电子邮件,自动化销售任务,并创建自定义报告。CRM软件简而言之,是所有与客户相关的信息的集中存储库。

  • 客户数据平台(CDP):与通用的数据管理平台不同,客户数据平台是一种软件解决方案,帮助从网页表单、电子邮件、社交媒体等来源收集和组织客户数据。真正的客户数据平台的优势在于分析客户的终身行为。此外,CDP能够影响各种类型的营销,如电子邮件、短信和社交媒体,同时保留数据以建立深入的客户资料。

专业知识

除了正确的技术,还重要的是培养能够运营技术的人。无论是你自己、内部团队,还是从组织外部寻求帮助,对于谁将负责收集、分析和利用你的客户数据,制定计划至关重要。

根据你的企业当前的发展阶段,这可能意味着聘请一个第三方服务提供商,比如一家数字营销营销分析机构。确定你需要哪种类型和级别的关系的最佳方法是评估你的营销目标和业务目标。

如果你已经有了坚实的基础,只需要在加强你的客户数据分析方面提供策略性帮助,那么一家营销分析机构可能是适合你的选择。他们可以通过外部视角识别你的流程中的差距和机会所在。然而,如果你还没有弄清楚一些基本问题,例如是否正确调整的技术栈、将营销目标与组织目标相匹配等,那么最好寻求一家更通用的数字营销机构来帮助你回答这些问题。

总结:我准备好为我的业务实施第一方数据策略了吗?

第一方数据代表了你控制的客户数据的最佳利用方式,可以更加明智地决策你的营销工作。第一(和零)方数据不仅提供更有价值的关于你的受众的洞察,还改善了客户体验,并在有意义地实施时增强了整体营销投资回报率。

在开始整理你的第一方数据的过程中,询问自己以下问题以帮助你入手:

  • 我们现在可以访问哪些数据,以及我们如何利用它?

  • 我们当前拥有的工具是否具备开始所需的客户数据功能?

  • 我们当前的工具是否良好地集成在一起?

  • 谁将负责我们的客户数据工作

  • 这个人(或团队)是否具备管理我们的客户数据所需的数据素养技能?

从这个角度来思考,早期确保你具备技能和技术,以充分重视你拥有的完全拥有的客户数据


注意:本文中包含的应用程序截图示例,用于展示特定功能的上下文,并不意味着认可或推荐。

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					10 Benefits That Explain the Importance of CRM in Banking
10 Benefits That Explain the Importance of CRM in Banking
The banking industry is undergoing a digital transformation, and customer relationship management (CRM) systems are at the forefront of this change. By providing a centralised platform for customer data, interactions, and analytics, CRMs empower banks to deliver personalised and efficient services, fostering customer loyalty and driving business growth. We’ll look closer at the significance of CRM in banking, exploring its numerous benefits, addressing challenges in adoption, and highlighting future trends and innovations. Additionally, we present a compelling case study showcasing a successful CRM implementation in the banking sector. 10 Questions to Ask When Choosing a CRM in Banking When selecting a top CRM platform for your banking institution, it is necessary to carefully evaluate potential solutions to ensure they align with your specific requirements and objectives. Here are 10 key questions to ask during the selection process: 1. Does the CRM integrate with your existing, financial and banking organisation and systems? A seamless integration between your CRM and existing banking systems is essential to avoid data silos and ensure a holistic view of customer interactions. Look for a CRM that can easily integrate with your core banking system, payment platforms, and other relevant applications. 2. Can the CRM provide a 360-degree view of your customers? A CRM should offer a unified platform that consolidates customer data from various touchpoints, including online banking, mobile banking, branches, and contact centres. This enables bank representatives to access a complete customer profile, including account information, transaction history, and past interactions, resulting in more personalised and efficient customer service. 3. Does the CRM offer robust reporting and analytics capabilities? Leverage the power of data by selecting a CRM that provides robust reporting and analytics capabilities. This will allow you to analyse customer behaviour, identify trends, and gain actionable insights into customer needs and preferences. Look for a CRM that offers customisable reports, dashboards, and data visualisation tools to empower your bank with data-driven decision-making. 4. Is the CRM user-friendly and easy to implement? A user-friendly interface is essential for ensuring that your bank’s employees can effectively utilise the CRM. Consider the technical expertise of your team and opt for a CRM with an intuitive design, clear navigation, and minimal training requirements. Additionally, evaluate the implementation process to ensure it can be completed within your desired timeframe and budget. What is a CRM in the Banking Industry? Customer relationship management (CRM) is a crucial technology for banks to optimise customer service, improve operational efficiency, and drive business growth. A CRM system acts as a centralised platform that empowers banks to manage customer interactions, track customer information, and analyse customer data. By leveraging CRM capabilities, banks can also gain deeper insights and a larger understanding of their customers’ needs, preferences, and behaviours, enabling them to deliver personalised and exceptional banking experiences. CRM in banking fosters stronger customer relationships by facilitating personalised interactions. With a CRM system, banks can capture and store customer data, including personal information, transaction history, and communication preferences. This data enables bank representatives to have informed conversations with customers, addressing their specific needs and providing tailored financial solutions. Personalised interactions enhance customer satisfaction, loyalty, and overall banking experience. CRM enhances operational efficiency and productivity within banks. By automating routine tasks such as data entry, customer service ticketing, and report generation, banking CRM software streamlines workflows and reduces manual labour. This automation allows bank employees to focus on higher-value activities, such as customer engagement and financial advisory services. Furthermore, CRM provides real-time access to customer information, enabling employees to quickly retrieve and update customer data, thereby enhancing operational efficiency. Additionally, CRM empowers banks to analyse customer data and derive valuable insights. With robust reporting and analytics capabilities, banks can identify customer segments, analyse customer behaviour, and measure campaign effectiveness. This data-driven approach enables banks to make informed decisions, optimise marketing strategies, and develop targeted products and services that cater to specific customer needs. CRM also plays a vital role in risk management and compliance within the banking industry. By integrating customer data with regulatory requirements, banks can effectively monitor transactions, detect suspicious activities, and mitigate fraud risks. This ensures compliance with industry regulations and safeguards customer information. In summary, CRM is a transformative technology that revolutionises banking operations. By fostering personalised customer experiences and interactions, enhancing operational efficiency, enabling data-driven decision-making, and ensuring risk management, CRM empowers banks to deliver superior customer service, drive business growth, and maintain a competitive edge. The 10 Business Benefits of Using a Banking CRM 1. Streamlined Customer Interactions: CRMs enable banks to centralise customer data, providing a holistic view of each customer’s interactions with the bank. This allows for streamlined and personalised customer service, improving customer satisfaction and reducing the time and effort required to resolve customer queries. 2. Enhanced Data Management and Analytics: CRMs provide powerful data management capabilities, enabling banks to collect, store, and analyse customer data from various sources. This data can be leveraged to gain valuable insights into customer behaviour, preferences, and buying patterns. Banks can then use these insights to optimise their products, services, and marketing strategies. 3. Increased Sales and Cross-Selling Opportunities: CRMs help banks identify cross-selling and upselling opportunities by analysing customer data and identifying customer needs and preferences. By leveraging this information, banks can proactively recommend relevant products and services, increasing sales and revenue. 4. Improved Customer Retention and Loyalty: CRMs help banks build stronger customer relationships by enabling personalised interactions and providing excellent customer service. By understanding customer needs and preferences, banks can proactively address issues and provide tailored solutions, fostering customer loyalty and reducing churn. 5. Enhanced Regulatory Compliance and Risk Management: CRMs assist banks in complying with industry regulations and managing risks effectively. By centralising customer data and tracking customer interactions, banks can easily generate reports and demonstrate compliance with regulatory requirements. CRMs and other banking software programs also help in identifying and managing potential risks associated with customer transactions. 6. Improved Operational Efficiency: CRMs streamline various banking processes, including customer onboarding, loan processing, and account management. By automating repetitive tasks and providing real-time access to customer information, CRMs help banks improve operational efficiency and reduce costs. 7. Increased Employee Productivity: CRMs provide banking employees with easy access to customer data and real-time updates, enabling them to handle customer inquiries more efficiently. This reduces the time spent on administrative tasks and allows employees to focus on providing exceptional customer service. 8. Improved Decision-Making: CRMs provide banks with data-driven insights into customer behaviour and market trends. This information supports informed decision-making, enabling banks to develop and implement effective strategies for customer acquisition, retention, and growth. 9. Enhanced Customer Experience: CRMs help banks deliver a superior customer experience by providing personalised interactions, proactive problem resolution, and quick response to customer inquiries. This results in increased customer satisfaction and positive brand perception.10. Increased Profitability: By leveraging the benefits of CRM systems, banks can optimise their operations, increase sales, and reduce costs, ultimately leading to increased profitability and long-term success for financial service customers. Case studies highlighting successful CRM implementations in banking Several financial institutions have successfully implemented CRM systems to enhance their operations and customer service. Here are a few notable case studies: DBS Bank: DBS Bank, a leading financial institution in Southeast Asia, implemented a CRM system to improve customer service and cross-selling opportunities. The system provided a 360-degree view of customers, enabling the bank to tailor products and services to individual needs. As a result, DBS Bank increased customer retention by 15% and cross-selling opportunities by 20%. HDFC Bank: India’s largest private sector bank, HDFC Bank, implemented a CRM system to improve customer service and operational efficiency. The system integrated various customer touch points, such as branches, ATMs, and online banking, providing a seamless experience for customers. HDFC Bank achieved a 20% reduction in operating costs and a 15% increase in customer satisfaction. JPMorgan Chase: JPMorgan Chase, one of the largest banks in the United States, implemented a CRM system to improve customer interactions and data management. The system provided a centralised platform to track customer interactions and data, allowing the bank to gain insights into customer behaviour and preferences. As a result, JPMorgan Chase increased customer interactions by 15% and improved data accuracy by 20%. Bank of America: Bank of America, the second-largest bank in the United States, implemented a CRM system to improve sales and cross-selling opportunities. The system provided sales teams with real-time customer data, across sales and marketing efforts enabling them to tailor their pitches and identify potential cross-selling opportunities. Bank of America achieved a 10% increase in sales and a 15% increase in cross-selling opportunities.These case studies demonstrate the tangible benefits of CRM in the banking industry. By implementing CRM systems, banks can improve customer retention, customer service, cross-selling opportunities, operating costs, and marketing campaigns. Overcoming challenges to CRM adoption in banking While CRM systems offer numerous benefits to banks, their adoption can be hindered by certain challenges. One of the primary obstacles is resistance from employees who may be reluctant to embrace new technology or fear job displacement. Overcoming this resistance requires effective change management strategies, such as involving employees in the selection and implementation process, providing all-encompassing training, and addressing their concerns. Another challenge is the lack of proper training and support for employees using the CRM system. Insufficient training can lead to low user adoption and suboptimal utilisation of the system’s features. To address this, banks should invest in robust training programs that equip employees with the knowledge and skills necessary to effectively use the CRM system. Training should cover not only the technical aspects of the system but also its benefits and how it aligns with the bank’s overall goals. Integration challenges can also hinder the successful adoption of CRM software in banking. Banks often have complex IT systems and integrating a new CRM system can be a complex and time-consuming process. To overcome these challenges, banks should carefully plan the integration process, ensuring compatibility between the CRM system and existing systems. This may involve working with the CRM vendor to ensure a smooth integration process and providing adequate technical support to address any issues that arise. Data security is a critical concern for banks, and the adoption of a CRM system must address potential security risks. Banks must ensure that the CRM system meets industry standards and regulations for data protection. This includes implementing robust security measures, such as encryption, access controls, and regular security audits, to safeguard sensitive customer information. Finally, the cost of implementing and maintaining a CRM system can be a challenge for banks. CRM systems require significant upfront investment in software, hardware, and training. Banks should carefully evaluate the costs and benefits of CRM adoption, ensuring that the potential returns justify the investment. Additionally, banks should consider the ongoing costs associated with maintaining and updating the CRM system, as well as the cost of providing ongoing training and support to users. Future trends and innovations in banking CRM Navigating Evolving Banking Trends and Innovations in CRM The banking industry stands at the precipice of transformative changes, driven by a surge of innovative technologies and evolving customer expectations. Open banking, artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain technology, the Internet of Things (IoT), and voice-activated interfaces are shaping the future of banking CRM. Open banking is revolutionising the financial sphere by enabling banks to securely share customer data with third-party providers, with the customer’s explicit consent. This fosters a broader financial ecosystem, offering customers access to a varied range of products and services, while fostering healthy competition and innovation within the banking sector. AI has become an indispensable tool for banking institutions, empowering them to deliver exceptional customer experiences. AI-driven chatbots and virtual assistants provide round-the-clock support, assisting customers with queries, processing transactions, and ensuring swift problem resolution. Additionally, AI plays a pivotal role in fraud detection and risk management, safeguarding customers’ financial well-being. Blockchain technology, with its decentralised and immutable nature, offers a secure platform for financial transactions. By maintaining an incorruptible ledger of records, blockchain ensures the integrity and transparency of financial data, building trust among customers and enhancing the overall banking experience. The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming banking by connecting physical devices to the internet, enabling real-time data collection and exchange. IoT devices monitor customer behaviour, track equipment status, and manage inventory, empowering banks to optimise operations, reduce costs, and deliver personalised services. Voice-activated interfaces and chatbots are revolutionising customer interactions, providing convenient and intuitive access to banking services. Customers can utilise voice commands or text-based chat to manage accounts, make payments, and seek assistance, enhancing their overall banking experience. These transformative trends necessitate banks’ ability to adapt and innovate continuously. By embracing these technologies and aligning them with customer needs, banks can unlock new opportunities for growth, strengthen customer relationships, and remain at the forefront of the industry. How LIKE.TG Can Help LIKE.TG is a leading provider of CRM solutions that can help banks achieve the benefits of CRM. With LIKE.TG, banks can gain a complete view of their customers, track interactions, deliver personalised experiences, and more. LIKE.TG offers a comprehensive suite of CRM tools that can be customised to meet the specific needs of banks. These tools include customer relationship management (CRM), sales and marketing automation, customer service, and analytics. By leveraging LIKE.TG, banks can improve customer satisfaction, increase revenue, and reduce costs. For example, one bank that implemented LIKE.TG saw a 20% increase in customer satisfaction, a 15% increase in revenue, and a 10% decrease in costs. Here are some specific examples of how LIKE.TG can help banks: Gain a complete view of customers: LIKE.TG provides a single, unified platform that allows banks to track all customer interactions, from initial contact to ongoing support. This information can be used to create a complete picture of each customer, which can help banks deliver more personalised and relevant experiences. Track interactions: LIKE.TG allows banks to track all interactions with customers, including phone calls, emails, chat conversations, and social media posts. This information can be used to identify trends and patterns, which can help banks improve their customer service and sales efforts. Deliver personalised experiences: LIKE.TG allows banks to create personalised experiences for each customer. This can be done by using customer data to tailor marketing campaigns, product recommendations, and customer service interactions. Increase revenue: LIKE.TG can help banks increase revenue by providing tools to track sales opportunities, manage leads, and forecast revenue. This information can be used to make informed decisions about which products and services to offer, and how to best target customers. Reduce costs: LIKE.TG can help banks reduce costs by automating tasks, streamlining processes, and improving efficiency. This can free up resources that can be used to focus on other areas of the business. Overall, LIKE.TG is a powerful CRM solution that can help banks improve customer satisfaction, increase revenue, and reduce costs. By leveraging LIKE.TG, banks can gain a competitive advantage in the rapidly changing financial services industry.

					10 Ecommerce Trends That Will Influence Online Shopping in 2024
10 Ecommerce Trends That Will Influence Online Shopping in 2024
Some ecommerce trends and technologies pass in hype cycles, but others are so powerful they change the entire course of the market. After all the innovations and emerging technologies that cropped up in 2023, business leaders are assessing how to move forward and which new trends to implement.Here are some of the biggest trends that will affect your business over the coming year. What you’ll learn: Artificial intelligence is boosting efficiency Businesses are prioritising data management and harmonisation Conversational commerce is getting more human Headless commerce is helping businesses keep up Brands are going big with resale Social commerce is evolving Vibrant video content is boosting sales Loyalty programs are getting more personalised User-generated content is influencing ecommerce sales Subscriptions are adding value across a range of industries Ecommerce trends FAQ 1. Artificial intelligence is boosting efficiency There’s no doubt about it: Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the ecommerce game. Commerce teams have been using the technology for years to automate and personalise product recommendations, chatbot activity, and more. But now, generative and predictive AI trained on large language models (LLM) offer even more opportunities to increase efficiency and scale personalisation. AI is more than an ecommerce trend — it can make your teams more productive and your customers more satisfied. Do you have a large product catalog that needs to be updated frequently? AI can write and categorise individual descriptions, cutting down hours of work to mere minutes. Do you need to optimise product detail pages? AI can help with SEO by automatically generating meta titles and meta descriptions for every product. Need to build a landing page for a new promotion? Generative page designers let users of all skill levels create and design web pages in seconds with simple, conversational building tools. All this innovation will make it easier to keep up with other trends, meet customers’ high expectations, and stay flexible — no matter what comes next. 2. Businesses are prioritising data management and harmonisation Data is your most valuable business asset. It’s how you understand your customers, make informed decisions, and gauge success. So it’s critical to make sure your data is in order. The challenge? Businesses collect a lot of it, but they don’t always know how to manage it. That’s where data management and harmonisation come in. They bring together data from multiple sources — think your customer relationship management (CRM) and order management systems — to provide a holistic view of all your business activities. With harmonised data, you can uncover insights and act on them much faster to increase customer satisfaction and revenue. Harmonised data also makes it possible to implement AI (including generative AI), automation, and machine learning to help you market, serve, and sell more efficiently. That’s why data management and harmonisation are top priorities among business leaders: 68% predict an increase in data management investments. 32% say a lack of a complete view and understanding of their data is a hurdle. 45% plan to prioritise gaining a more holistic view of their customers. For businesses looking to take advantage of all the new AI capabilities in ecommerce, data management should be priority number one. 3. Conversational commerce is getting more human Remember when chatbot experiences felt robotic and awkward? Those days are over. Thanks to generative AI and LLMs, conversational commerce is getting a glow-up. Interacting with chatbots for service inquiries, product questions, and more via messaging apps and websites feels much more human and personalised. Chatbots can now elevate online shopping with conversational AI and first-party data, mirroring the best in-store interactions across all digital channels. Natural language, image-based, and data-driven interactions can simplify product searches, provide personalised responses, and streamline purchases for a smooth experience across all your digital channels. As technology advances, this trend will gain more traction. Intelligent AI chatbots offer customers better self-service experiences and make shopping more enjoyable. This is critical since 68% of customers say they wouldn’t use a company’s chatbot again if they had a bad experience. 4. Headless commerce is helping businesses keep up Headless commerce continues to gain steam. With this modular architecture, ecommerce teams can deliver new experiences faster because they don’t have to wait in the developer queue to change back-end systems. Instead, employees can update online interfaces using APIs, experience managers, and user-friendly tools. According to business leaders and commerce teams already using headless: 76% say it offers more flexibility and customisation. 72% say it increases agility and lets teams make storefront changes faster. 66% say it improves integration between systems. Customers reap the benefits of headless commerce, too. Shoppers get fresh experiences more frequently across all devices and touchpoints. Even better? Headless results in richer personalisation, better omni-channel experiences, and peak performance for ecommerce websites. 5. Brands are going big with resale Over the past few years, consumers have shifted their mindset about resale items. Secondhand purchases that were once viewed as stigma are now seen as status. In fact, more than half of consumers (52%) have purchased an item secondhand in the last year, and the resale market is expected to reach $70 billion by 2027. Simply put: Resale presents a huge opportunity for your business. As the circular economy grows in popularity, brands everywhere are opening their own resale stores and encouraging consumers to turn in used items, from old jeans to designer handbags to kitchen appliances. To claim your piece of the pie, be strategic as you enter the market. This means implementing robust inventory and order management systems with real-time visibility and reverse logistics capabilities. 6. Social commerce is evolving There are almost 5 billion monthly active users on platforms like Instagram, Facebook, Snapchat, and TikTok. More than two-thirds (67%) of global shoppers have made a purchase through social media this year. Social commerce instantly connects you with a vast global audience and opens up new opportunities to boost product discovery, reach new markets, and build meaningful connections with your customers. But it’s not enough to just be present on social channels. You need to be an active participant and create engaging, authentic experiences for shoppers. Thanks to new social commerce tools — like generative AI for content creation and integrations with social platforms — the shopping experience is getting better, faster, and more engaging. This trend is blurring the lines between shopping and entertainment, and customer expectations are rising as a result. 7. Vibrant video content is boosting sales Now that shoppers have become accustomed to the vibrant, attention-grabbing video content on social platforms, they expect the same from your brand’s ecommerce site. Video can offer customers a deeper understanding of your products, such as how they’re used, and what they look like from different angles. And video content isn’t just useful for ads or for increasing product discovery. Brands are having major success using video at every stage of the customer journey: in pre-purchase consultations, on product detail pages, and in post-purchase emails. A large majority (89%) of consumers say watching a video has convinced them to buy a product or service. 8. Loyalty programs are getting more personalised It’s important to attract new customers, but it’s also critical to retain your existing ones. That means you need to find ways to increase loyalty and build brand love. More and more, customers are seeking out brand loyalty programs — but they want meaningful rewards and experiences. So, what’s the key to a successful loyalty program? In a word: personalisation. Customers don’t want to exchange their data for a clunky, impersonal experience where they have to jump through hoops to redeem points. They want straightforward, exclusive offers. Curated experiences. Relevant rewards. Six out of 10 consumers want discounts in return for joining a loyalty program, and about one-third of consumers say they find exclusive or early access to products valuable. The brands that win customer loyalty will be those that use data-driven insights to create a program that keeps customers continually engaged and satisfied. 9. User-generated content is influencing ecommerce sales User-generated content (UGC) adds credibility, authenticity‌, and social proof to a brand’s marketing efforts — and can significantly boost sales and brand loyalty. In fact, one study found that shoppers who interact with UGC experience a 102.4% increase in conversions. Most shoppers expect to see feedback and reviews before making a purchase, and UGC provides value by showcasing the experiences and opinions of real customers. UGC also breaks away from generic item descriptions and professional product photography. It can show how to style a piece of clothing, for example, or how an item will fit across a range of body types. User-generated videos go a step further, highlighting the functions and features of more complex products, like consumer electronics or even automobiles. UGC is also a cost-effective way to generate content for social commerce without relying on agencies or large teams. By sourcing posts from hashtags, tagging, or concentrated campaigns, brands can share real-time, authentic, and organic social posts to a wider audience. UGC can be used on product pages and in ads, as well. And you can incorporate it into product development processes to gather valuable input from customers at scale. 10. Subscriptions are adding value across a range of industries From streaming platforms to food, clothing, and pet supplies, subscriptions have become a popular business model across industries. In 2023, subscriptions generated over $38 billion in revenue, doubling over the past four years. That’s because subscriptions are a win-win for shoppers and businesses: They offer freedom of choice for customers while creating a continuous revenue stream for sellers. Consider consumer goods brand KIND Snacks. KIND implemented a subscription service to supplement its B2B sales, giving customers a direct line to exclusive offers and flavours. This created a consistent revenue stream for KIND and helped it build a new level of brand loyalty with its customers. The subscription also lets KIND collect first-party data, so it can test new products and spot new trends. Ecommerce trends FAQ How do I know if an ecommerce trend is right for my business? If you’re trying to decide whether to adopt a new trend, the first step is to conduct a cost/benefit analysis. As you do, remember to prioritise customer experience and satisfaction. Look at customer data to evaluate the potential impact of the trend on your business. How costly will it be to implement the trend, and what will the payoff be one, two, and five years into the future? Analyse the numbers to assess whether the trend aligns with your customers’ preferences and behaviours. You can also take a cue from your competitors and their adoption of specific trends. While you shouldn’t mimic everything they do, being aware of their experiences can provide valuable insights and help gauge the viability of a trend for your business. Ultimately, customer-centric decision-making should guide your evaluation. Is ecommerce still on the rise? In a word: yes. In fact, ecommerce is a top priority for businesses across industries, from healthcare to manufacturing. Customers expect increasingly sophisticated digital shopping experiences, and digital channels continue to be a preferred purchasing method. Ecommerce sales are expected to reach $8.1 trillion by 2026. As digital channels and new technologies evolve, so will customer behaviours and expectations. Where should I start if I want to implement AI? Generative AI is revolutionising ecommerce by enhancing customer experiences and increasing productivity, conversions, and customer loyalty. But to reap the benefits, it’s critical to keep a few things in mind. First is customer trust. A majority of customers (68%) say advances in AI make it more important for companies to be trustworthy. This means businesses implementing AI should focus on transparency. Tell customers how you will use their data to improve shopping experiences. Develop ethical standards around your use of AI, and discuss them openly. You’ll need to answer tough questions like: How do you ensure sensitive data is anonymised? How will you monitor accuracy and audit for bias, toxicity, or hallucinations? These should all be considerations as you choose AI partners and develop your code of conduct and governance principles. At a time when only 13% of customers fully trust companies to use AI ethically, this should be top of mind for businesses delving into the fast-evolving technology. How can commerce teams measure success after adopting a new trend? Before implementing a new experience or ecommerce trend, set key performance indicators (KPIs) and decide how you’ll track relevant ecommerce metrics. This helps you make informed decisions and monitor the various moving parts of your business. From understanding inventory needs to gaining insights into customer behaviour to increasing loyalty, you’ll be in a better position to plan for future growth. The choice of metrics will depend on the needs of your business, but it’s crucial to establish a strategy that outlines metrics, sets KPIs, and measures them regularly. Your business will be more agile and better able to adapt to new ecommerce trends and understand customer buying patterns. Ecommerce metrics and KPIs are valuable tools for building a successful future and will set the tone for future ecommerce growth.

					10 Effective Sales Coaching Tips That Work
10 Effective Sales Coaching Tips That Work
A good sales coach unlocks serious revenue potential. Effective coaching can increase sales performance by 8%, according to a study by research firm Gartner.Many sales managers find coaching difficult to master, however — especially in environments where reps are remote and managers are asked to do more with less time and fewer resources.Understanding the sales coaching process is crucial in maximising sales rep performance, empowering reps, and positively impacting the sales organisation through structured, data-driven strategies.If you’re not getting the support you need to effectively coach your sales team, don’t despair. These 10 sales coaching tips are easy to implement with many of the tools already at your disposal, and are effective for both in-person and remote teams.1. Focus on rep wellbeingOne in three salespeople say mental health in sales has declined over the last two years, according to a recent LIKE.TG survey. One of the biggest reasons is the shift to remote work environments, which pushed sales reps to change routines while still hitting quotas. Add in the isolation inherent in virtual selling and you have a formula for serious mental and emotional strain.You can alleviate this in a couple of ways. First, create boundaries for your team. Set clear work hours and urge reps not to schedule sales or internal calls outside of these hours. Also, be clear about when reps should be checking internal messages and when they can sign off.Lori Richardson, founder of sales training company Score More Sales, advises managers to address this head-on by asking reps about their wellbeing during weekly one-on-ones. “I like to ask open-ended questions about the past week,” she said. “Questions like, ‘How did it go?’ and ‘What was it like?’ are good first steps. Then, you need to listen.”When the rep is done sharing their reflection, Richardson suggests restating the main points to ensure you’re on the same page. If necessary, ask for clarity so you fully understand what’s affecting their state of mind. Also, she urges: Don’t judge. The level of comfort required for sharing in these scenarios can only exist if you don’t jump to judgement.2. Build trust with authentic storiesFor sales coaching to work, sales managers must earn reps’ trust. This allows the individual to be open about performance challenges. The best way to start is by sharing personal and professional stories.These anecdotes should be authentic, revealing fault and weakness as much as success. There are two goals here: support reps with relatable stories so they know they’re not struggling alone, and let them know there are ways to address and overcome challenges.For example, a seasoned manager might share details about their first failed sales call as a cautionary tale – highlighting poor preparation, aggressive posturing, and lack of empathy during the conversation. This would be followed by steps the manager took to fix these mistakes, like call rehearsing and early-stage research into the prospect’s background, business, position, and pain points.3. Record and review sales callsSales coaching sessions, where recording and reviewing sales calls are key components aimed at improving sales call techniques, have become essential in today’s sales environment. Once upon a time, sales reps learned by shadowing tenured salespeople. While this is still done, it’s inefficient – and often untenable for virtual sales teams.To give sales reps the guidance and coaching they need to improve sales calls, deploy an intuitive conversation recording and analysis tool like Einstein Conversation Insights (ECI). You can analyse sales call conversations, track keywords to identify market trends, and share successful calls to help coach existing reps and accelerate onboarding for new reps. Curate both “best of” and “what not to do” examples so reps have a sense of where the guide rails are.4. Encourage self-evaluationWhen doing post-call debriefs or skill assessments – or just coaching during one-on-ones – it’s critical to have the salesperson self-evaluate. As a sales manager, you may only be with the rep one or two days a month. Given this disconnect, the goal is to encourage the sales rep to evaluate their own performance and build self-improvement goals around these observations.There are two important components to this. First, avoid jumping directly into feedback during your interactions. Relax and take a step back; let the sales rep self-evaluate.Second, be ready to prompt your reps with open-ended questions to help guide their self-evaluation. Consider questions like:What were your big wins over the last week/quarter?What were your biggest challenges and where did they come from?How did you address obstacles to sales closings?What have you learned about both your wins and losses?What happened during recent calls that didn’t go as well as you’d like? What would you do differently next time?Reps who can assess what they do well and where they can improve ultimately become more self-aware. Self-awareness is the gateway to self-confidence, which can help lead to more consistent sales.5. Let your reps set their own goalsThis falls in line with self-evaluation. Effective sales coaches don’t set focus areas for their salespeople; they let reps set this for themselves. During your one-on-ones, see if there’s an important area each rep wants to focus on and go with their suggestion (recommending adjustments as needed to ensure their goals align with those of the company). This creates a stronger desire to improve as it’s the rep who is making the commitment. Less effective managers will pick improvement goals for their reps, then wonder why they don’t get buy-in.For instance, a rep who identifies a tendency to be overly chatty in sales calls might set a goal to listen more. (Nine out of 10 salespeople say listening is more important than talking in sales today, according to a recent LIKE.TG survey.) To help, they could record their calls and review the listen-to-talk ratio. Based on industry benchmarks, they could set a clear goal metric and timeline – a 60/40 listen-to-talk ratio in four weeks, for example.Richardson does have one note of caution, however. “Reps don’t have all the answers. Each seller has strengths and gaps,” she said. “A strong manager can identify those strengths and gaps, and help reps fill in the missing pieces.”6. Focus on one improvement at a timeFor sales coaching to be effective, work with the rep to improve one area at a time instead of multiple areas simultaneously. With the former, you see acute focus and measurable progress. With the latter, you end up with frustrated, stalled-out reps pulled in too many directions.Here’s an example: Let’s say your rep is struggling with sales call openings. They let their nerves get the best of them and fumble through rehearsed intros. Over the course of a year, encourage them to practice different kinds of openings with other reps. Review their calls and offer insight. Ask them to regularly assess their comfort level with call openings during one-on-ones. Over time, you will see their focus pay off.7. Ask each rep to create an action planOpen questioning during one-on-ones creates an environment where a sales rep can surface methods to achieve their goals. To make this concrete, have the sales rep write out a plan of action that incorporates these methods. This plan should outline achievable steps to a desired goal with a clearly defined timeline. Be sure you upload it to your CRM as an attachment or use a tool like Quip to create a collaborative document editable by both the manager and the rep. Have reps create the plan after early-quarter one-on-ones and check in monthly to gauge progress (more on that in the next step).Here’s what a basic action plan might look like:Main goal: Complete 10 sales calls during the last week of the quarterSteps:Week 1: Identify 20-25 prospectsWeek 2: Make qualifying callsWeek 3: Conduct needs analysis (discovery) calls, prune list, and schedule sales calls with top prospectsWeek 4: Lead sales calls and close dealsThe power of putting pen to paper here is twofold. First, it forces the sales rep to think through their plan of action. Second, it crystallises their thinking and cements their commitment to action.8. Hold your rep accountableAs businessman Louis Gerstner, Jr. wrote in “Who Says Elephants Can’t Dance?”, “people respect what you inspect.” The effective manager understands that once the plan of action is in place, their role as coach is to hold the sales rep accountable for following through on their commitments. To support them, a manager should ask questions during one-on-ones such as:What measurable progress have you made this week/quarter?What challenges are you facing?How do you plan to overcome these challenges?You can also review rep activity in your CRM. This is especially easy if you have a platform that combines automatic activity logging, easy pipeline inspection, and task lists with reminders. If you need to follow up, don’t schedule another meeting. Instead, send your rep a quick note via email or a messaging tool like Slack to level-set.9. Offer professional development opportunitiesAccording to a study by LinkedIn, 94% of employees would stay at a company longer if it invested in their career. When companies make an effort to feed their employees’ growth, it’s a win-win. Productivity increases and employees are engaged in their work.Book clubs, seminars, internal training sessions, and courses are all great development opportunities. If tuition reimbursement or sponsorship is possible, articulate this up front so reps know about all available options.Richardson adds podcasts to the list. “Get all of your salespeople together to talk about a podcast episode that ties into sales,” she said. “Take notes, pull key takeaways and action items, and share a meeting summary the next day with the group. I love that kind of peer engagement. It’s so much better than watching a dull training video.”10. Set up time to share failures — and celebrationsAs Forbes Council member and sales vet Adam Mendler wrote of sales teams, successful reps and executives prize learning from failure. But as Richardson points out, a lot of coaches rescue their reps before they can learn from mistakes: “Instead of letting them fail, they try to save an opportunity,” she said. “But that’s not scalable and doesn’t build confidence in the rep.”Instead, give your reps the freedom to make mistakes and offer them guidance to grow through their failures. Set up a safe space where reps can share their mistakes and learnings with the larger team — then encourage each rep to toss those mistakes on a metaphorical bonfire so they can move on.By embracing failure as a learning opportunity, you also minimise the likelihood of repeating the same mistakes. Encourage your reps to document the circumstances that led to a missed opportunity or lost deal. Review calls to pinpoint where conversations go awry. Study failure, and you might be surprised by the insights that emerge.Also — and equally as important — make space for celebrating big wins. This cements best practices and offers positive reinforcement, which motivates reps to work harder to hit (or exceed) quota.Next steps for your sales coaching programA successful sales coach plays a pivotal role in enhancing sales rep performance and elevating the entire sales organisation. Successful sales coaching requires daily interaction with your team, ongoing training, and regular feedback, which optimises sales processes to improve overall sales performance. As Lindsey Boggs, global director of sales development at Quantum Metric, noted, it also requires intentional focus and a strategic approach to empower the sales team, significantly impacting the sales organisation.“Remove noise from your calendar so you can focus your day on what’s going to move the needle the most — coaching,” she said. Once that’s prioritised, follow the best practices above to help improve your sales reps’ performance, focusing on individual rep development as a key aspect of sales coaching. Remember: coaching is the key to driving sales performance.Steven Rosen, founder of sales management training company STAR Results, contributed to this article.
大数据
SRG:2024上半年全球云服务和基础设施收入同比增长23%
SRG
2024上半年全球云服务和基础设施收入同比增长23%
Synergy Research Group的最新数据显示,在云服务和基础设施市场,2024年上半年运营商和供应商的收入达到4270亿美元,比2023年上半年增长了23%。在这种情况下,最近有一个趋势发生了逆转。很长一段时间以来,云服务的增长速度远远超过云数据中心基础设施支出的增长速度,但在对生成式人工智能技术的大量投资的推动下,这种情况暂时发生了转变。 今年上半年,IaaS、PaaS和SaaS的平均增长率为21%,而公共云和私有云数据中心的支出平均增长率为30%。云服务市场的规模仍然是支持数据中心支出的两倍。随着超大规模运营商继续推动更广泛的IT市场,他们的基础设施足迹也在增长。与2023年上半年相比,已经庞大的数据中心网络的运营能力增长了24%。更令人印象深刻的是,随着继续加大投资,未来数据中心的规模增长了47%。 SaaS和云基础设施服务,整个市场的领导者是微软、亚马逊、谷歌和Salesforce。在数据中心硬件和软件方面,ODM继续占据着很大的市场份额,因为超大规模运营商使用自己设计的服务器,由合同制造商提供。除了ODM之外,市场的领导者还有戴尔、微软、超微和惠普。在这方面,英伟达的影响力正在迅速增长,它向服务器供应商、其他技术公司、企业以及直接向超大规模运营商销售产品。 从地理上看,虽然云市场在世界各地都在强劲增长,但美国仍然是一个重心。2024年上半年,美国占所有云服务收入的44%,超大规模数据中心容量的53%,云数据中心硬件和软件市场的47%。在所有服务和基础设施市场中,绝大多数领先企业都是美国公司。其次是中国公司,占所有云服务收入的8%,超大规模数据中心容量的16%。
亚马逊云科技高可靠性秘密武器:基础设施到技术架构的韧性之道
亚马逊云科技高可靠性秘密武器
基础设施到技术架构的韧性之道
作为全球领先的云计算服务提供商,亚马逊云科技通过其高度可靠的基础设施和技术架构,为客户提供强大而灵活的计算、存储和数据库服务、AI等服务。屹立行业之巅,亚马逊云科技为何能引领云计算行业十几年,其秘密武器是打造的从基础设施到技术架构再到运营机制全链路韧性技术。 在近期亚马逊云科技媒体沟通会上,亚马逊云科技大中华区解决方案架构总经理代闻详细阐述了韧性技术背后的逻辑和思考。 如何打造高可靠的云服务 亚马逊云科技在2006年开创性地发布了第一款云服务,时至今日,亚马逊云科技提供了超过 240 种功能全面的服务。 代闻首先披露了一组数据,“亚马逊云科技去年每天稳定启动的Amazon EC2实例超过1亿,每秒 API请求数高达100万亿。正是因为做对了很多事情,才有今天全球数百万客户的选择和信任。”这在云计算行业可谓是首屈一指。 在代闻看来这些事故背后的风险包括: 基础设施层——括数据中心、主机、机架、网络故障,或自然灾害导致的损坏 架构设计层——数据状态、应用程序状态异常、依赖项失效等 运营机制层——由运维操作、代码部署、配置错误等引起的故障 想要构建高度可靠的云服务,必须要解决以上三个重点问题, 秘密武器:基础设施韧性、韧性技术架构和卓越的运营机制 在基础设施韧性方面,亚马逊云科技的基础设施分为区域、可用区(通常相距100公里)、多个或单个超大数据中心等多个层级。每个可用区的数据中心都有独立的电力、制冷和物理安全设施。 当一个可用区发生电力中断,自然灾害时,区域内其他可用区不会受到任何影响, 安全距离既能防止相关故障,又能实现毫秒级延迟的同步复制。 在可用区内部,可用区之间,区域和区域之间,均铺设光纤线路两两互联,实现高速数据传输的同时任一连接是冗余的,实现了高可用、低延迟的可用区网络设计。 在韧性技术架构方面,亚马逊云科技总结云服务自身韧性的四大要素:区域隔离,多可用区;控制面和数据面独立;单元架构;随机分片。 区域隔离,多可用区的目的是实现控制故障发生时对客户的影响范围。控制面和数据面独立能够确保云服务的数据平面能够独立于控制平面的状态持续稳定运行,且能够独立扩展互不影响。单元架构设计确保当发生故障时,只有该单元受影响,而不会导致整个系统瘫痪,无论硬件、网络、电力系统还是代码,都将影响最小化,进一步提高整个应用和系统的可用性。 为确保云服务的韧性,卓越的运营和机制至关重要,也是亚马逊云科技的差异化优势之一,亚马逊云科技的运营机制总结为4个模块:服务责任模型、运营就绪审查、持续安全部署、纠错流程。服务责任模型确保各项服务的良好运营,能够随叫随到。运营就绪审查提供了服务发布和更新相关的标准化流程。持续安全部署能够在保持服务连续性的实现安全的自动化部署。纠错流程能够了解错误发生的根本原因,同时成功的纠错记录还将成为运营就绪审查标准流程的一部分,确保问题不会再次发生。 授人以渔:帮助客户构建端到端的韧性 在与客户和内部团队展开多年合作的基础上,亚马逊云科技为韧性构建工程总结归纳为4大经验: 系统韧性的提高是持续的过程,而不是一次性的努力; 在业务需求、可靠性、成本、系统复杂度之间取得均衡; 以标准软件开发生命周期为蓝本,可轻松整合到企业现有流程中; 从业务、技术与持续运营等多个维度来帮助企业提高系统韧性。 基于经验分解,亚马逊云科技开发了韧性系统建设生命周期框架, 该框架包含五个关键阶段, 包括设定目标、设计及实施、验证和测试、持续运营、实施各种运营最佳实践、响应和改进。并强调韧性是一个持续的生命周期,需要不断重复五个阶段,以应对不断变化的环境和需求。 亚马逊云科技希望客户能够采用同样的单元架构方法论,来最小化自身应用的爆炸半径,提高可用性。亚马逊云科技90%以上的服务来源于用户需求。在韧性系统建设生命周期框架的五个阶段,亚马逊云科技都提供了多种服务和工具:如Amazon Resilience Analysis Framework、Amazon Aurora、Amazon DynamoDB、Amazon Aurora Global Database、Amazon Fault Injection Simulator(FIS)、Amazon Resilience Hub、Amazon Application Recovery Controller等。 系统的可观测性和故障自动化处理 针对LIKE.TG提出的“如何持续提高系统的可观测性和自动化”这一问题,代闻表示,一个关键点是API。一个云服务平台没有 API 或者 API 不健全,自动化是没有办法做到。 亚马逊云科技在全球云计算行业做了非常好的示范带头作用, API 是怎么写,API 的细颗粒度以及安全等前置考虑都实现得非常好。要做自动化和可观测性,你一定需要把应用和这个基础架构里面的数据能够拿出来,能够看,能够做分析。 另外一个关键点是亚马逊云科技对云原生服务支持已经足够好,并提供了一系列的云原生服务,像 Amazon Aurora global Database 能够自动跨区域数据复制;Amazon Lambda无服务器运算,客户只需要关心它的代码运营环境,底层高可用弹性都是自动实现。GenAI领域,用户在Amazon Bedrock中做推理的时候,不用做很多的基础运维工作,亚马逊云科技比较好地平滑地给客户提供一个可扩展环境。一些新的云原生的服务在不断地推出,这将会大大简化自动化流程,并降低可观测性的难度和复杂度。 细微处见真章,云计算行业需要务实、为客户负责、对安全可靠的前置通盘预判,从基础设施到技术架构到运营机制,亚马逊云科技对韧性技术的打造,是赢得客户青睐和信任的秘密武器。
Canalys:2024年Q2全球云基础设施支出同比增长19%
Canalys
2024年Q2全球云基础设施支出同比增长19%
2024年第二季度,全球云基础设施服务支出同比增长19%,达到782亿美元。虽然企业的IT预算已经恢复增长,但很大一部分支出现在直接用于与人工智能相关的投资。前三大供应商——AWS、微软Azure和谷歌云——本季度共增长24%,占总支出的63%。与上一季度相比,AWS的增长明显增加,第二季度的销售额增长了19%。与此同时,微软Azure和谷歌云继续保持强劲的两位数增长,分别增长29%和30%。全球超过1/3的云市场份额仍由其他云提供商占据,但市场正在向顶级超大规模云提供商转移,它们的市场份额越来越大。 Canalys修改了其历史云基础设施服务收入预测。这直接影响了2022年第一季度至2024年第一季度的市场份额,但排名和增长率保持不变。 对人工智能需求的加速预计将为云服务的持续增长带来重大机遇。随着企业采用人工智能技术,他们将需要更先进、可扩展的云基础设施,从而推动云服务的持续投资和发展。但人们开始担心人工智能领域可能出现的过度投资,因为获得回报的时间似乎比最初预期的要长。尽管存在这些担忧,超大规模企业仍在继续增加对人工智能的投资——本季度,三大超大规模企业都将数据中心的资本支出增加了数百亿美元——它们认识到高估投资风险可能比低估投资风险更有害。 这三家超大规模公司都表示,使用人工智能的客户数量大幅增加。他们继续推出新的人工智能产品,比如谷歌云的Gemini 1.5和Azure的GPT – 40 mini。AWS通过其云平台Bedrock还提供Claude 3.5 Sonnet和其他APIs。 除了推出新的人工智能产品和解决方案外,超大规模企业还在努力加强其人工智能合作伙伴生态系统。本季度,领先的供应商特别重视培育人工智能初创企业。值得注意的举措包括AWS的“生成式人工智能加速器”和谷歌云的“谷歌创业加速器”,它们都旨在吸引人工智能初创企业,推动行业内的创新。 主要云供应商 亚马逊网络服务(AWS)继续引领全球云市场,2024年第二季度占33%的市场份额。本季度收入同比增长19%,业绩较上一季度有所增强。其积压订单达1566亿美元,同比增长19%。通过其Bedrock平台,AWS为基础模型引入了新的API,如Claude 3.5 Sonnet和Llama 3.1。Bedrock完全基于云计算,使企业能够开发自己的基础模型,这些模型已经为成千上万的活跃客户提供了服务。AWS非常重视在其合作伙伴生态系统中集成和开发人工智能。2024年6月,该公司宣布向其生成人工智能加速器项目投入2.3亿美元,旨在帮助全球初创公司加速人工智能应用程序的开发。此外,AWS在6月份引入了一些变化,包括增强的技术支持、MSP折扣以及对服务合作伙伴的更低要求。这些调整旨在加强AWS的合作伙伴生态系统,使其更易于访问,并使更广泛的合作伙伴受益。 微软Azure是云服务市场的第二大提供商,市场份额为20%,年增长率为29%。微软声称,2024年第二季度人工智能服务为Azure增长贡献了8%,高于上一季度的7%。凭借先进的模型,Azure AI吸引了超过6万名客户,同比增长近60%。针对这一需求,微软发布或升级了几款机型,包括大语言机型GPT – 40 mini和小语言机型Phi-3 Vision。微软Azure继续扩大其数据中心的足迹,宣布在马来西亚、西班牙和美国进行重大投资。这些投资包括基础设施开发和旨在提高人工智能技能的举措。 谷歌云(google Cloud)是第三大提供商,市场份额为10%,年增长率为30%。截至2024年6月30日,谷歌云的累计积压收入(未完成的项目或合同所形成的待实现收入)达到788亿美元,比2024年第一季度的725亿美元有所增长。截至第二季度末,Google Cloud的人工智能基础设施和生成式人工智能解决方案(如Vertex AI、用于Workspace的Gemini和用于Google Cloud的Gemini)已经产生了数十亿美元的收入,并被200多万开发人员使用。Gemini在搜索、工作空间和谷歌消息等产品中提供了非常有价值的功能,并集成到六个产品中,每个产品的月活跃用户都超过20亿人。2024年6月,谷歌云通过谷歌云市场推出渠道私有服务,促进第三方解决方案的高效交易,并使渠道合作伙伴能够管理从计费到收入确认的客户关系。此外,谷歌还宣布在马来西亚开设首个数据中心和云计算区域,并在爱荷华州、弗吉尼亚州和俄亥俄州进行扩张。
数据营销
Zone pricing
Zone pricing
Zone pricing is a pricing method in which consumers within one zone are charged one price. Clients who are located closer to the company's dispatch point pay less, whereas distant customers pay a higher price as shipping distances increase. To set prices for different zones, companies always consider the local conditions such as competition and costs associated with shipping and storage. Advantages and Disadvantages of Zone Pricing Prices in zones are set within certain geographic areas. The more distant the area from the place of production, the higher the transportation costs and, accordingly, the higher the price. Now, before we get into the implementation and examples of zone pricing, let's talk about its pros and cons. Advantages of zone pricing: helps you divide customers into useful segments; enables you to pay transportation costs; allows you to recoup shipping costs. Disadvantages of zone pricing: customers on borders of different zones may suffer from different prices; distant clients may prefer competitors over your company; it adds extra layers of bookkeeping to keep track of different prices in different zones. The technique is very popular among businesses due to the benefits mentioned above. Let's proceed to the steps to consider when implementing this strategy. How to implement zone pricing Use information effectively Consider competitor alternatives Integrate item-specific strategies Consider technological solutions Let's get into how to implement zone pricing in your business. 1. Use information effectively When giving a thought to a zone pricing strategy, ensure that you're using data that can help you do it correctly. Find out how much money customers are willing to pay for your products or services. This willingness is influenced by the following factors: income level, cost of living, and whether it’s easy for your customers to buy the same product elsewhere. Analyzing your local customers' characteristics and demographics information allows you to understand the preferences of local customers, price sensitivities, and product affinities across stores. 2. Consider competitor alternatives Once you understand what drives customers to pay for certain products, analyze your business rivals and the alternatives they offer your consumers. You should understand which competitors matter the most in your industry. The composition of retailers, their price levels, and logistics costs will define your local price level. 3. Integrate item-specific strategies Mass retailers with multiple departments, restaurants, or specialty retailers can adjust to item-specific strategies. Let’s take sporting goods, for example. The sections with apparel and shoes will be more influenced by nearby stores with shoes and apparel than basketballs and sections for other basketball equipment. People have high price awareness on certain key value items (KVIs) that influence total store value perception and customer traffic. Products with less price awareness and sensitivity can float up a little to support the investment into KVIs. For example, grocery stores use the "everyday low prices" approach on reference products while prices on less popular products remain the same or even rise. Zone pricing strategies enable specific categories to follow a different set of zone rules than others. 4. Consider technological solutions Once the strategy has been developed, pay attention to its functioning. Third-party tools enable your pricing teams to handle the problems. You can simplify the process by using deep analytical tools that provide you with the agility and nimbleness necessary for retailers. Now that you know how to implement this marketing technique grab some inspiration from the examples below. Examples of Zone Pricing The following examples will give you a better understanding of how you can incorporate zone pricing in your greater marketing strategy. Let’s take the gasoline industry, for example. Suppliers often sell the same brands of gasoline to retailers at different costs. The price is based on the “price zone” in which the retailer is located. These zones aren’t established by the law but by suppliers' needs (transportation costs, additional fees, etc.). Let’s imagine a home decor manufacturer based in Mexico that ships lamps, paintings, mirrors, and vases into the US. The manufacturer can create four pricing zones, and people from different locations will have to pay different costs based on the company's criteria (transportation costs, additional fees). Eventually, a client in Texas who has ordered 10 paintings will receive a smaller bill than a client who has placed the same order but from New England. All in all, zone pricing is a marketing strategy that enables companies to segment their product offerings into individual "price zones" based on local preferences, habits, and price sensitivities. Usually, the higher transport costs, the greater the number of zones.
WhatsApp marketing strategy
WhatsApp marketing strategy
A WhatsApp marketing strategy is a set of methods that utilizes WhatsApp messenger as a platform for brand promotion and direct communication with your target audience. In this video, Alex, a marketer at LIKE.TG, shares killer tips to create a powerful WhatsApp marketing strategy. WhatsApp is a free mobile application that allows people to chat, share files and images, make voice and video calls. It is trendy in regions with high SMS charges, like South Africa, Brazil, Mexico, India, and Malaysia. In February 2014, Facebook acquired WhatsApp for $19 billion. WhatsApp is an excellent channel that allows you to directly engage with customers since it provides two-way online communication, just like in real stores. Let’s find out why it’s a good idea to use WhatsApp in your overall digital marketing strategy. 7 Reasons to Include WhatsApp in Your Marketing Strategy It has worldwide coverage It offers high user engagement It is based on permission marketing It allows you to personalize your communication Its features can be used for marketing It provides an app for running a business It provides a Business API A common digital marketing best practice is to make your business present where your potential clients already hang out. Social networks and messengers are the places where users spend most of their time online, so using WhatsApp you can communicate with audiences around the globe, provide customer support, confirm purchases, send shipping updates, etc. Seven reasons that WhatsApp is worthwhile for marketers. Here they are: It has worldwide coverage. WhatsApp has more than two billion active users from 180 countries. On this platform, you can surely find an interested audience to tailor your products and services to. According to Statista, people from 15 to 45 make up 66% of the US’s WhatsApp audience. This allows you to establish relationships with a young and active audience in terms of shopping. It offers high user engagement. According to Statista, around 58% of global users check WhatsApp a few times a day. That means that you can regularly engage and build rapport with a considerable portion of the WhatsApp audience. It is based on permission marketing. You can only send messages to people if they share their phone numbers with your brand or initiate a conversation. Though permission marketing rules are strict, such a policy results in a segmented audience and ensures that your company has highly interested leads. It allows you to personalize your communication. WhatsApp allows you to collect users’ behavioral data, including data about their interests and shopping preferences. Based on this information, you can better tailor your promotions in the future and offer the most relevant goods at the right time. Its features can be used for marketing. For instance, with the WhatsApp groups feature, you can make up to a 256-member group of your most valuable clients and send them exclusive offers and early-bird promo codes for events to celebrate their loyalty. The broadcast feature allows you to send video announcements to multiple contacts at once. It provides an app for running a business. WhatsApp Business App allows you to create your business profile, provide your hours, link to your website, and other necessary details about your brand. WhatsApp Business also offers useful features, like a product catalog, quick replies, and automated welcome and away messages at no cost. With these functions at hand, you can also improve your customer care team. It provides a Business API. It’s designed for medium and large businesses. With it, you can send automated updates, notifications, and shipping details to your contacts. For these reasons, WhatsApp may be worth your while, so let’s have a closer look at how to implement this channel into your plan. How to Develop Your WhatsApp Marketing Strategy Learn the Opt-in Rules Download WhatsApp Business App Create a Business Profile Promote your WhatsApp Profile and Opt-in Users Set Up Quick Replies Use Automated Messages Organize Contacts and Chat with Labels Create a Catalog of Your Products The following eight steps are the basis of every WhatsApp marketing strategy. Let’s review them so you could better understand how to approach this channel. Step 1: Learn the Opt-in Rules Although WhatsApp opened the doors for businesses, user experience is still in sharp focus for this company, unlike Facebook. The rules for marketers are quite strict, and, in essence, they require brands to build transparent relationships with opted-in users. Let’s quickly review the five key regulations: Companies must get active agreement from people. Only users can initiate communication with brands either by sharing their phone number with you or by contacting your brand directly on WhatsApp to communicate their consent. The opt-in subscription forms must include your WhatsApp name, logo, information about the content that users will receive, and a field for entering their phone number. A checkbox that lets users subscribe to various channels at once doesn’t count as the WhatsApp opt-in. Brands must clarify the types of information users will receive after they sign up. It may include shipping updates, transaction notifications, new content and product promos, etc. If you decide to send other types of messages later, you need to inform users and ask for their permission again. If users call your company on WhatsApp for customer support, that doesn’t count as opting-in. In this case, you are not allowed to follow-up with any messages except one within a 24-hour window, and it can only include details about the solution to their problem. Any presentation of the WhatsApp brand in your marketing campaigns, including opt-in forms, announcements, banners, etc., must comply with the WhatsApp branding requirements. Step 2: Download WhatsApp Business App When you decide to promote your brand on WhatsApp, you should start by downloading WhatsApp Business App. It’s designed for small businesses and provides user-friendly features, like automated messages, quick responses, and contact and chat sorting to manage communication with your audience. Aside from the Android and iPhone versions of WhatsApp Business, you can also use a web version to work on a laptop. Step 3: Create a Business Profile A WhatsApp Business profile is similar to a Facebook Business page. Name your profile, upload a profile picture, add your contact number, a short description of your brand, select your location on the map, your business category, and hours. Step 4: Promote your WhatsApp Profile and Opt-in Users Add subscription forms to your landing pages and blog. Remember, according to WhatsApp regulations, you can’t use one form for several channels at once. It should also include your WhatsApp name and logo, inform users about content they will receive, and have a field for entering a phone number. Another effective option is to gather more contacts is click-to-WhatsApp ads on Facebook and Instagram. Post such advertisements to your Story and NewsFeed on both social networks. To create them, connect your Facebook and WhatsApp profiles, and use Facebook Ads Manager. Here are three types of click-to-WhatsApp ads. The first one displays in the Instagram Feed, the second in Stories, and the last in Facebook Newsfeed. They all include the advertiser’s branding, the “sponsored” disclaimer, a short descriptive text, a large image, and a CTA redirecting to a WhatsApp profile. Step 5: Set Up Quick Replies Once your promotion brings some users to chat with your brand, analyze their FAQs and set up quick replies to speed up communication and optimize routine actions. To create a quick reply, follow these steps: Tap “More options,” then “Business tools,” and “Quick replies.” Set a text message or a media file as a quick reply. Choose a shortcut for a quick reply. Create a keyword to find it quickly. Check an example of quick replies usage in WhatsApp. To reply in this case, you need to type in “/w”, and the answer will be “What kind of cake would you like?” There are some limitations you should keep in mind when managing your WhatsApp quick replies: The maximum number of stored quick replies is 50; The maximum length of a quick reply shortcut is 25 characters; Leading and trailing spaces from a shortcut are removed; All shortcuts must begin with a forward slash - '/'; The maximum number of keywords allowed per quick reply is 3; The keywords may not contain spaces or any of the following characters: '!', '#', '$', '%', '', '(', ')', '*', '+', '-', '.', '/', '\', ':', ';', '<', '=', '>', '?', '@', '[', ']', '^', '_', '`', '{', '|', '}', '~', '×', '÷', '"'; The maximum length of a keyword is 15 characters. Step 6: Use Automated Messages Set an away message when you can’t answer so your customers know when to expect a response. You can also create a greeting message to introduce your customers to your business. Follow these steps to create such messages: Tap “More options,” then “Business tools,” and “Away message” or “Greeting message.” Set a text message. Schedule when it should be sent. Choose what type of recipients will see this message. Step 7: Organize Contacts and Chat with Labels Label your contacts, chats and messages with different colors to organize them based on your business goals. For instance, you can divide chatting with new customers from chats with pending payments, or new orders from completed orders. You can set up different quick replies to better communicate with people at different stages of their buyer’s journey. It’s easy to use Labels in your WhatsApp marketing. Tap and hold a message or a chat, tap on the label symbol, and choose one of the pre-designed labels or create a new one. You can create up to 20 labels. Step 8: Create a Catalog of Your Products Add a price, product description, and number to every product in your catalog. You can upload up to 500 products. With this feature, you don’t have to redirect your customers to a website and repeatedly send product information and photos to every interested contact. You can share your catalog to promote your products and services on other social networks. Medium and large businesses can utilize the WhatsApp Business API. It offers more profound features and solutions for handling communication with the audience on WhatsApp. Let’s finish this guide by getting some actionable tips to properly strategize your business activity on WhatsApp. 5 Best Practices to Create a Killer WhatsApp Marketing Strategy Run your business communication more informally Regularly update your status Use WhatsApp to deliver customer care Send short promotions with a website link Create a WhatsApp link We’ve collected four tips that will help you plan your WhatsApp marketing efforts more effectively. Here they are: Run your business communication more informally. Many people use WhatsApp for informal interactions with their friends. It’s essential to make your business messaging trustworthy, genuine, and creative. Make your marketing campaigns in line with the personal style of this channel, staying professional at the same time. Regularly update your status. Your WhatsApp status allows you to post business-related quotes, announce events, create promos, and share links that redirect to videos on other social media sites. Make sure the status text is short, informative, and eye-catching to attract more views. Use WhatsApp to deliver customer care. It’s a great idea to use WhatsApp messages, voice and video calls, and media files to solve customers’ issues in real-time. This direct and personalized approach helps you better engage with your audience and show that you’re a trustworthy business that doesn’t hide from users when they are dissatisfied or have problems. Send short promotions with a website link. Short WhatsApp messages with links to a website help you bring your contacts to certain pages. Such messages tend to have a high click-through rate and are significant in motivating more leads to shop with your brand. Create a WhatsApp link.It will help users start communicating with your brand easily. They won't need to look for your phone number, type it and start a chat. They only need to click your link, and they will receive a pre-made message. LIKE.TG offers a tool to create a WhatsApp link quickly and for free. Add it to your landing page, website, social media, chatbots, and email campaigns. Alternatively, you can generate a QR code and place it on your physical ads to let more people join your brand offline. Congratulations, now you know why WhatsApp is an excellent channel for personalized marketing. Create a strategy to meet your business goals and the platform’s unique style.
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